Application of Operating Work Indices in Autogenous ...

WAG/SAG, WBM are the respective power draw of AG/SAG and ball mills. Note that the ball mill operating work index is applied only on the portion that needs the additional grinding (Q2), which renders to the AG/SAG mill the credit for the fraction of the material that had been already ground to final product (Q1).

Membership functions for SAG mill feed power draw ...

As an example, consider Figure 4 which shows MFs for SAG mill power draw as an input variable for fuzzy system. Five linguistic expressions …

Size Reduction and Energy Requirement - ScienceDirect

SAG power index (SPI) and SAGDesign tests. During operation of SAG mills it is often found that the power draw as calculated by conventional methods does not agree with the power draw found in practice. This difference has been attributed to the variation of ore hardness as received from a mine.

JKMRC researchers tackle SAG mill fill productivity ...

Associate Professor Yahyaei said precisely predicting mill filling can increase operators' confidence in running the mill at a higher average filling and power draw, thereby increasing overall equipment effectiveness and throughput.

SAG mill ball charge determination and its influence on ...

In semi-autogenous grinding (SAG), the grinding mill inventory, (i.e. volume of total charge, volume of ball charge, etc.) is important in determining the optimum operating condition for maximum production (tph), minimum specific energy (kwh/t) or lowest cost ($/t). A two-dimensional graphical method is presented for determining the actual ball charge within …

Mill power draw models - SAGMILLING

The mill power draw models used in SAGMILLING all reference power as drawn at the mill shell. Most surveys report power values as they are measured in the plant distributed control system (DCS), which is usually relative to the motor input power.

Autogenous and Semi-Autogenous Mills - ScienceDirect

AG/SAG Mill Power. In designing crushing–grinding flow sheets, correct estimations of mill power draw are important as it serves as one of the deciding factors for selecting an option between AG/SAG mills. In most cases, the circuit with the least or optimal power consumption is the preferred choice.

The engineering and process effects of choosing a motor ...

The SAG mill power draw model of Austin (using the cali-bration by Doll, 2013) is used to predict the process power draw at the mill shell, Pshell, and the efficiency losses for the drive's mechanical components based on Doll (2012) are used to determine the motor output power, P. The effect of varying the mill speed as a fraction of the critical

ore processing sagmilling draw power optimization

calculate sag mill power draw. Power Draw Calculator Of Ball Mill There is a speci fi c gravity factor that affects AG/SAG power draw parameters are inputted for the speci c power Ball Mill Charge Calculation how to calculate sag mill ball charge the power draw for a given mill draw for a given mill is required for the calculation of motion of grinding charge...

AG/SAG/Ball Mill

AG/SAG/Ball Mill Sizing. Gross Power Draw and Specific Energy Calculator for Autogenous Grinding (AG), Semi-Autogenous Grinding (SAG) and Ball Mills. Exit Mill Calculator.

SAG & Ball Mill Liner | Tega Dynamix -Tega Industries

Mill liner is the flagship business of Tega with customers spread over 68 countries with DynaMax range. Tega DynaMax range comprises of an innovative product portfolio, delivering comprehensive solutions in mill lining. DynaPrime – DynaPrime is a one stop solution for all your grinding needs in larger size SAG, AG and Ball mill.

Relationship between SAG mill power draw, bearing …

Download scientific diagram | Relationship between SAG mill power draw, bearing pressure and feed rate. from publication: Supervisory Fuzzy Expert Controller for …

AN OVERVIEW OF SINGLE STAGE AUTOGENOUS AND …

operators or control systems to control a single stage AG or SAG mill. The guide should form the basis of any control philosophy. Table 2 GENERIC OPERATING GUIDE SCENARIO ACTION Mill Load Power Draw Circulating Load 1 Ð Ð Ï Increase the mill load by decreasing the mill speed, by coarsening the feed PSD (feeder selection) or by

An improved method for grinding mill filling measurement ...

Abstract The fraction of mill volume occupied by rocks, grinding media and slurry in grinding mills are dominant factors influencing AG and SAG mill power draw and grinding rate. Hence accurate mill filling measurements are needed for modelling mills. To that end, it is usually necessary to enter the confined space of a grinding mill, a task that involves a degree of …

Orway Mineral Consultants Canada Ltd. Mississauga, ON ...

power draw. The most frequently used power-based methodologies for calculating energy requirements for comminution circuits using AG/SAG mills are concisely presented in the following section. This paper describes the Orway Mineral Consultants (OMC) approach determining power requirements for thto e

TECHNICAL NOTES 8 GRINDING R. P. King

approach to modeling of mill power draw. Trans. Instn. Mining. Metall. (Sect C:Mineral Processing Extr Metall.) 105, January-April 1996 ppC54-C62. Austin LG A mill power equation for SAG mills. Minerals and Metallurgical Processing. Feb 1990 pp57-62. Gross power No load power Net power drawn by the charge (8.13) The net power is calculated from ...

Services - CMD Consulting

Mill power draw modelling; Effect of mill speed, mill filling, ball charge and slurry density. Fully autogenous (AG) versus Semi-Autogenous (SAG) milling. Morrell power model versus other published models; Session 6. Circuit Modelling and Engineering Trade Off Studies; Using Comminution Data in JKSimMet.

Optimizing Performance of SABC Comminution Circuit of the ...

The combined power draw of the SAG mill and ball mill was 8658 kW, which caused partial over-grinding. From experience in processing plants outside of China, the power rating of the ball mill should be higher than that of the SAG mill [5]. The pebble crusher had an over-powered configuration. The installed power draw of 630 kW

IMPROVING ENERGY EFFICIENCY VIA OPTIMIZED ... - OSTI.GOV

The actual SAG mill power draw is 230-370 kW lower. Mill runs 1 rpm lesser in speed on the average. The re-circulation to the cone crusher is reduced by 1-10%, which means more efficient grinding of critical size material is taking place in the mill.

Metcom Training

Mill Power Draw To determine mill power draw characteristics and capabilities for rod, ball and AG/SAG mills. $139: none: 2.50: 3. Mill Power and Charge Level Measurements To determine the actual mill power draw and volumetric load of your mill from plant readings and measurements. $139: 2: 2.50: 4. ...

A comparison of SAG mill power models

SAG Mill power draw models are used in mill design and grinding circuit modelling to predict how much power will be consumed by a particular mill geometry and operating configuration. This paper will compare SAG mill models by Morrell, Loveday (using "Power Numbers" published by Barratt) and Austin against several published mill surveys.

GROSS POWER CALCULATOR - SMC Testing

predicted. Slurry pooling causes the power draw in AG and SAG mills to be lower than a mill without a slurry pool. This phenomenon results in overflow mills usually drawing less power than grate discharge mills that are operating without a slurry pool. This is because by definition overflow mills operate all of the time with a slurry pool.

Throughput optimisation in milling circuits

SAG Mill Power. SAG milling can be optimised to achieve maximum breakage and throughput (or any other number of objectives). The relationships between the key variables are highly non-linear and shift as the ore hardness, steel load and liner conditions change.

Improving Energy Efficiency in Barrick Grinding Circuits

The discovery of excess mill pooling in the SAG mill prompted a review of the "pumping" capacity of the SAG mill. The excess slurry pool inhibited grinding and caused unnecessary power draw on the mill with the internally recirculating slurry. Crash stop …

AMIT 135: Lesson 6 Grinding Circuit – Mining Mill Operator ...

SAG Mill Circuit Example — Gold Processing SAG mill circuit example for gold processing [image: (135-6-3)] AG/SAG Mill. AG/SAG mills are normally used to grind run-off-mine ore or primary crusher product. Wet grinding in an AG/SAG mill is accomplished in a slurry of 50 to 80 percent solids. 2D and 3D simulations of particles in a SAG Mill

AN UPDATED DATA SET FOR SAG MILL POWER MODEL …

SAG mill power draw models are used in mill design and grinding circuit modelling to predict how much power will be consumed by a particular mill geometry and operating configuration. The importance of conducting surveys suited to model calibration …

SAG Mill Grinding Circuit Design - 911metallurgist

SAG mills have a higher installed power density for a given plant footprint relative to AC mills. With the combination of finer grind and a lower installed power density (based on the lower density of the mill charge), a typical AG mill has a lower throughput, a lower power draw, and produces a finer grind.

Optimizing your SAG mill operation - International Mining

It is imperative to ensure the efficient removal of both slurry and coarse pebbles (critical size) in order to ensure the efficient operation of AG/SAG mills. Elimination of the above mentioned material transport problems will allow the mill to respond truly in terms of power draw for changes in mill load which depends on feed ore characteristics.

Mill drives: the desire for increased power and the ...

SAG mill drives (as GMDs) by some operators and principal motor designers/manufacturers until the reasons for known problems in design or manufacturing were better understood and resolved. Accordingly, the latest 40 ft dia. SAG mill is rated at 29 MW and 78% C.S., with a 42 ft dia. mill built but not yet operational. The more recent option

INFERENTIAL MEASUREMENT OF SAG MILL PARAMETERS IV ...

The SAG mill rock charge properties (SMRC) and size distribution (smrc) are estimated by the reverse- ... are determined by solving the powerdraw or mill weight residuals given mill power draw or weight process measurements as inputs. SAG mill fractional rock charge filling (J r